High Quality Best Coal Gasifier Plant Coal Gas EquipmentProduct
Description Coal Gasifier is designed to be high production
capacity, high gasification efficiency and better adaptability to
various coals, high gas calorific value, and only need two worker
to operate it, our coal gasifier can cope with different type
heating furnace, kiln, steam boiler and ect.Our company design and
manufacture environmentally friendly coal gasifier that based on
the air and steam as gasification agent and is the advanced
equipment that produce mixed gas. The equipment is suitable for
gasifying coking coal, coke and other fuels, are widely used as
furnace kiln of machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, glass,
building materials, light industry, food, textile industry.1.coal
gasifier is the process of producing coal gas, a type of syngas-a
mixture of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide
(CO2) and water vapour (H2O)-from coal and water. Coal gas, which
is a combustible gas, was traditionally used as a source of energy
for municipal lighting and heat before the advent of
industrial-scale production of natural gas, while the hydrogen
obtained from gasification can be used for various purposes such as
making ammonia, powering a hydrogen economy, or upgrading fossil
fuels. Alternatively, the coal gas (also known as "town gas") can
be converted into transportation fuels such as gasoline and diesel
through additional treatment via the Fischer-Tropsch
process.working process 2.Process of the coal gasifierDuring
gasification, the coal is blown through with oxygen and steam
(water vapor) while also being heated (and in some cases
pressurized). If the coal is heated by external heat sources the
process is called "allothermal", while "autothermal" process
assumes heating of the coal via exothermal chemical reactions
occurring inside the gasifier itself. It is essential that the
oxidizer supplied is insufficient for complete oxidizing
(combustion) of the fuel. During the reactions mentioned, oxygen
and water molecules oxidize the coal and produce a gaseous mixture
of carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), water vapour (H2O),
and molecular hydrogen (H2). (Some by-products like tar, phenols,
etc. are also possible end products, depending on the specific
gasification technology utilized.) This process has been conducted
in-situ within natural coal seams (referred to as underground coal
gasification) and in coal refineries. The desired end product is
usually syngas (i.e., a combination of H2 + CO), but the produced
coal gas may also be further refined to produce additional
quantities of H2:3C (i.e., coal) + O2 + H2O → H2 + 3COIf the
refiner wants to produce alkanes (i.e., hydrocarbons present in
natural gas, gasoline, and diesel fuel), the coal gas is collected
at this state and routed to a Fischer-Tropsch reactor. If, however,
hydrogen is the desired end-product, the coal gas (primarily the CO
product) undergoes the water gas shift reaction where more hydrogen
is produced by additional reaction with water vapor:CO + H2O → CO2
+ H2Although other technologies for coal gasification currently
exist, all employ, in general, the same chemical processes. For
low-grade coals (i.e., "brown coals") which contain significant
amounts of water, there are technologies in which no steam is
required during the reaction, with coal (carbon) and oxygen being
the only reactants. As well, some coal gasification technologies do
not require high pressures. Some utilize pulverized coal as fuel
while others work with relatively large fractions of coal.
Gasification technologies also vary in the way the blowing is
supplied.3.The features of coal gasifier:1.Small investment of the
main equipment,run fast.2.Safe and convenient using,simple
operation,can save 20% fuel than direct coal.3.Compared with the
heating furnace of direct fuel,use hot gas can save energy economy
more than 60%4.Have a significant effect of smoke prevention and
dust control,meet environmental protection requirements, is the
important equipment of hot working system.5.Gas outlet temperature
is 400-550 °C, the heat energy utilization rate is extremely
high.Product Parameters
NameunitspecificationI.D.of chambermm15001600180020002400260030003200Chamber across-section aream21.6422.543.144.525.317.078.04Fuel layermm10001000100010001000100010001000Fire layermm100~300ash layermm100~300Applicable coalNon-caking or weak-caking anthracite, bituminous coal, coke, coal property should be coincident with the requirement of GB9143fuel sizemm13~25 25~50fuel consumptionKg/h160-350350~460500~600500~720700~1040850~12001700~20001800~2200Gasifying agentAir, streamGas outputNm3/h560~12001200~16001500~21001750~25002500~36003000~43006000~70006500~7500Rotation speedr/h3.53.53.52.2321.71.71.7Air consumption coalM3/kg2.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.82.2-2.8Steam consumption coalM3/kg0.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.50.3-0.5Steam productsKg/h250-300250-300300300450500550
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