About UsGreenfir is a professional natural gas processing,
liquefaction plant, air separation unit, heat exchanger,
reciprocating piston compressor, cryogenic cold box, fractionating
column manufacturer and solutions provider with ISO 9001: 2015, ISO
14001: 2015, ISO 45001: 2018 and ASME U certified.Greenfir has
successfully designed, manufactured and delivered more than 300
sets of natural gas purification, liquefication plants, air
separation units, CNG filling stations, cryogenic cold box, etc.
all-around China, Middle East, Central Asia and Southeast Asia,
etc. We can deliver skid-mounted solutions customized to meet
client's challenges and requirements (including adverse weather
conditions, transportation and plot area limitations, etc.).We
treat all the cryogenic solutions with serious attitudes and
professional experience. Combined with our knowledge and
experience, Greenfir provides each client with a technology-leading
solution you can count on and bring a wider range of options and
more profits.Product DescriptionCryogenic air separation plants
utilize a low-temperature rectification process to produce oxygen,
nitrogen, and argon. These plants can generate gaseous products for
pipeline distribution or cryogenic liquids for delivery by truck or
for storage.Greenfir provides expertise to design and manufacture
world-class, cost effective, custom-built air separation
plants. We will work closely with your project team to help
accurately define the ideal scope for your Nitrogen, Oxygen or
Argon project. Expert designers will help narrow your options
through a series of engineering and cost optimization
steps. We will help you arrive at the right-sized,
right-priced solution that can meet your delivery and start-up
schedule. Most noteworthy, liquid air separation plant
pioneers the trend of future development. Because liquid products
are easy for quality control, storage, and delivery. In addition,
they also work with higher efficiency. Therefore, the liquid air
separation unit will probably be favored by more and more
users.Moreover, our experienced technical team will propose the
most economical solutions that best meet your requirements.
Furthermore, the O2 and N2 yield can either be gas or liquor. Most
of all, when the output is large enough, you will consequently get
the highly profitable by-product-argon gas or liquid argon.Since
establishment, we designed and produced more than almost
20 different sets of air separation plants. Especially
relevant, they all feature reasonable workmanship and small power
consumption, high efficiency, and stable performance.Basic Air
Separation Unit (ASU) Components1.Main Air Compressor (MAC)The MAC
compresses atmospheric air, generally to 60-90 PSIG and delivers it
to the system. These compressors are normally driven by electric
motors. Interstage coolers are provided to remove heat of
compression between each stage of compressor, of which there are
normally 2-3.2.Front End Clean UpModern ASUs utilize a Prepurifier
Unit (PPU), which removes moisture, CO2 and most hydrocarbons from
the air. Moisture and CO2 must be removed to prevent ice and dry
ice from forming later in the process. A PPU is typically made up
of a chiller to cool the air to 40-55 ºF, a condensate separator to
remove free water and 2 vessels filled with desiccant and mole
sieve material, which adsorbs the contaminants while allowing the
air to pass through. One bed is always on line to the process,
while the other bed is regenerated with heated waste Nitrogen to
remove accumulated contaminants. Beds automatically switch every
5-8 hours. The air from the PPU is very close to moisture and CO2
free.Some older ASUs utilize reversing heat exchangers to
accomplish front end clean up. These systems contain special
cryogenic heat exchangers that freeze out the moisture and CO2,
allowing clean air to flow to the distillation process. The passes
in the heat exchanger are switched every 3-10 minutes by a series
of butterfly and check valves. One pass removes contaminates while
the other is regenerated by outgoing waste gases.Though moisture
and CO2 removal by reversing heat exchangers is economical both in
capital cost and operating cost.3.Cold BoxThe coldbox contains the
cryogenic heat exchangers, distillation columns and associated
valves and piping. Because parts of this system are very cold, all
components are mounted inside the coldbox and then encased in
insulation. Coldboxes can be rectangular or cylindrical and are
usually tall, some over 200′ depending on capacity and type of
Argon system.Modern coldboxes are filled with perlite insulation,
which is light and easy to install and remove, when necessary.
Older coldboxes may be tightly packed with cryogenic rockwool,
which is hand packed to 14 pounds per cubic foot. It is very time
consuming to install and remove.4.Turbo-expanderAll ASUs except
some very small units have expanders. Expanders provide the
required refrigeration to produce liquids in the
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