LCD is a non-luminous display device, which requires the use of a
backlight to achieve the display function. The performance of
the backlight source will directly affect the display quality of
the LCD. The cost of the backlight source accounts for 3-5% of the
LCD module, and the power consumed accounts for 75% of the module.
It can be said to be a very important part of the LCD module.
Components. High-definition, large-size LCDs must be matched
with high-performance backlight technology. Therefore, as the LCD
industry strives to open up new application areas, the
high-performance backlight technology (such as high brightness, low
cost, low power consumption) It also plays the role of hero
behind the scenes.The light source is mainly composed of light
source, light guide plate, optical diaphragm, plastic frame,
etc. The backlight has the characteristics of high
brightness, long life and uniform light emission. The service
life of LED backlight is longer than EL (more than 5000 hours), and
it uses DC voltage. It is usually used in small monochrome
displays, such as telephones, remote controls, microwave ovens, air
conditioners, instrumentation, stereo audio equipment, etc.
However, its brightness is currently not enough to provide a back
light source for large transmissive displays. The function of
the backlight module is nothing more than to make the light emitted
by the point light source or the line light source become a surface
light source through diffuse reflection. However, this
backlight is very knowledgeable, and its surface texture will
change differently when matched with different numbers of lamps.
The design of the backlight includes optical design, precision
molds, and precision technology such as etching and printing.The
so-called LED refers to Light Emitting Diode, which is what we
often call light-emitting diodes. In layman's terms, it is the
carriers injected into the PN junction. After the minority carriers
are combined with the majority carriers, they release energy.
Expressed in the form of light to achieve electroluminescence. This
kind of product and its application are not only available now, and
its application can be seen everywhere in our real life, such as
roadside billboards, various indicator lights on household
appliances and backlighting on mobile phone keyboards, etc. LED is
used as the light source, so when talking about LED, we should not
feel new, so there is no need to explain this product and its
working principle in detail here, but it is used in display
products. Said, it should also be regarded as an emerging
technology product.In addition, the advantage of LED as a backlight
source is that it can replace the use of color filters. The
three-color RGB LED adopts color sequential technology to use the
characteristics of human vision to achieve full-color effect, so it
can replace color filters. Of course, this must be achieved with
the response speed of the liquid crystal. But to reach this state,
there are still many difficulties that must be overcome. The
remarkable features of LED are high photoelectric conversion rate,
high color saturation, small size, vibration resistance, no toxic
substances, low voltage power supply, safety to the human body, and
long life. The LCD screen itself does not emit light and
needs a backlight. The LED backlight LCD TV uses LED light-emitting
diodes as the backlight, which has five advantages over cold
cathode fluorescent tube backlights:1. Ultra-wide color gamut,
which can reach 105% NTSE color gamut, so colors are more
vivid. 2. Ultra-thin appearance, the thinnest reaches 1.99 cm,
more fashionable.3. Energy saving and environmental protection,
energy consumption is 52% lower than cold cathode backlight, and
there is no mercury pollution of cold cathode tube.4. Long
lifespan, reaching nearly 100,000 hours. It can be used for 27
years if it is opened for 10 hours a day.5. Ultra-high contrast
ratio of 10000:1 can be achieved, and the definition is higher.LED
baklight characters:1. Color: white, warm white, RGB, amber, green,
yellow, blue, etc.2. Maximum size: 200mm * 150 mm3. Thickness:
2.2-5.2mm4. Shape: according to customer design5. High brightness6.
Lower power consumption7. Long service life: 50000 hours8. CE and
RoHS approval9. Illumination on one side or on both sides10. High
quality and low price /* March 10, 2023 17:59:20
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a,o={};try{e&&e.split(",").forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
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